Capital One Reports First Quarter 2020 Net Loss of $1.3 billion, or $3.10 per share

Excluding adjusting items, First Quarter 2020 Net Loss of $3.02 per share(1)

MCLEAN, Va., April 23, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Capital One Financial Corporation (NYSE: COF) today announced net loss for the first quarter of 2020 of $1.3 billion, or $3.10 per diluted common share, compared with net income of $1.2 billion, or $2.25 per diluted common share in the fourth quarter of 2019, and with net income of $1.4 billion, or $2.86 per diluted common share in the first quarter of 2019. Excluding adjusting items, net loss for the first quarter of 2020 was $3.02 per diluted common share(1).

"In the first quarter, Capital One rapidly mobilized to respond to COVID-19 and the disruption it is causing, with a focus on our associates, our customers, and our communities," said Richard D. Fairbank, Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "We are well positioned to navigate and manage through these uncertain times, and to emerge with strength on the other side."

Adjusting items in the first quarter of 2020, which are excluded from diluted earnings per share (EPS), efficiency ratio and operating efficiency ratio metrics (see Table 15 in our Financial Supplement for additional information):


Pre-Tax

Diluted EPS

(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Impact

Impact

Legal reserve build

$

45


$

0.07


Cybersecurity Incident expenses, net of insurance

4


0.01


All comparisons below are for the first quarter of 2020 compared with the fourth quarter of 2019 unless otherwise noted.

First Quarter 2020 Income Statement Summary:

  • Total net revenue decreased 2 percent to $7.2 billion.
  • Total non-interest expense decreased 10 percent to $3.7 billion:
    • 31 percent decrease in marketing.
    • 6 percent decrease in operating expenses.
  • Pre-provision earnings increased 8 percent to $3.5 billion(2).
  • Provision for credit losses increased 198 percent to $5.4 billion:
    • Net charge-offs of $1.8 billion.
    • $3.6 billion reserve build.
  • Net interest margin of 6.78 percent, decreased 17 basis points.
  • Efficiency ratio of 51.44 percent.
    • Efficiency ratio excluding adjusting items of 50.77 percent(1).
  • Operating efficiency ratio of 44.67 percent.
    • Operating efficiency ratio excluding adjusting items of 43.99 percent(1).

First Quarter 2020 Balance Sheet Summary:

  • Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio under Basel III Standardized Approach of 12.0 percent at March 31, 2020.
  • Period-end loans held for investment in the quarter decreased $2.8 billion, or 1 percent, to $263.0 billion.
    • Credit Card period-end loans decreased $10.4 billion, or 8 percent, to $117.8 billion.
      • Domestic Card period-end loans decreased $9.1 billion, or 8 percent, to $109.5 billion.
    • Consumer Banking period-end loans increased $968 million, or 2 percent, to $64.0 billion.
      • Auto period-end loans increased $1.0 billion, or 2 percent, to $61.4 billion.
    • Commercial Banking period-end loans increased $6.7 billion, or 9 percent, to $81.2 billion.
  • Average loans held for investment in the quarter increased $4.0 billion, or 2 percent, to $262.9 billion.
    • Credit Card average loans increased $691 million, or 1 percent, to $122.8 billion.
      • Domestic Card average loans increased $746 million, or 1 percent, to $113.7 billion.
    • Consumer Banking average loans increased $1.1 billion, or 2 percent, to $63.7 billion.
      • Auto average loans increased $1.1 billion, or 2 percent, to $61.0 billion.
    • Commercial Banking average loans increased $2.3 billion, or 3 percent, to $76.4 billion.
  • Period-end total deposits increased $7.0 billion, or 3 percent, to $269.7 billion, while average deposits increased $4.6 billion, or 2 percent, to $264.7 billion.
  • Interest-bearing deposits rate paid decreased 20 basis points to 1.21 percent.

(1)

Amounts excluding adjusting items are non-GAAP measures that we believe help investors and users of our financial information understand the effect of adjusting items on our selected reported results and provide alternate measurements of our performance, both in the current period and across periods. See Table 15 in Exhibit 99.2 for a reconciliation of our selected reported results to these non-GAAP measures.

(2)

Pre-provision earnings is calculated based on the sum of net interest income and non-interest income, less non-interest expense for the period.

Earnings Conference Call Webcast Information

The company will hold an earnings conference call on April 23, 2020 at 5:00 PM Eastern Time. The conference call will be accessible through live webcast. Interested investors and other individuals can access the webcast via the company's home page (www.capitalone.com). Under "About," choose "Investors" to access the Investor Center and view and/or download the earnings press release, the financial supplement, including a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures, and the earnings release presentation. The replay of the webcast will be archived on the company's website through May 7, 2020 at 5:00 PM Eastern Time.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this release may constitute forward-looking statements, which involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Capital One cautions readers that any forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking information due to a number of factors, including those listed from time to time in reports that Capital One files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

About Capital One

Capital One Financial Corporation (www.capitalone.com) is a financial holding company whose subsidiaries, which include Capital One, N.A., and Capital One Bank (USA), N.A., had $269.7 billion in deposits and $396.9 billion in total assets as of  March 31, 2020. Headquartered in McLean, Virginia, Capital One offers a broad spectrum of financial products and services to consumers, small businesses and commercial clients through a variety of channels. Capital One, N.A. has branches located primarily in New York, Louisiana, Texas, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey and the District of Columbia. A Fortune 500 company, Capital One trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "COF" and is included in the S&P 100 index.

 

Exhibit 99.2


Capital One Financial Corporation

Financial Supplement(1)(2)

First Quarter 2020

Table of Contents


Capital One Financial Corporation Consolidated Results

Page


Table 1:

Financial Summary—Consolidated

1


Table 2:

Selected Metrics—Consolidated

4


Table 3:

Consolidated Statements of Income

5


Table 4:

Consolidated Balance Sheets

7


Table 5:

Notes to Financial Summary, Selected Metrics and Consolidated Financial Statements (Tables 1—4)

9


Table 6:

Average Balances, Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

10


Table 7:

Loan Information and Performance Statistics

11


Table 8:

Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments Activity

13

Business Segment Results



Table 9:

Financial Summary—Business Segment Results

14


Table 10:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Credit Card Business

15


Table 11:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Consumer Banking Business

17


Table 12:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Commercial Banking Business

18


Table 13:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Other and Total

19

Other



Table 14:

Notes to Loan, Allowance and Business Segment Disclosures (Tables 7—13)

20


Table 15:

Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

21

__________

(1)

The information contained in this Financial Supplement is preliminary and based on data available at the time of the earnings presentation.

Investors should refer to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2020 once it is filed with the Securities and

Exchange Commission.

(2)

This Financial Supplement includes non-GAAP measures. We believe these non-GAAP measures are useful to investors and users of our

financial information as they provide an alternate measurement of our performance and assist in assessing our capital adequacy and the

level of return generated. These non-GAAP measures should not be viewed as a substitute for reported results determined in accordance

with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. ("GAAP"), nor are they necessarily

comparable to non-GAAP measures that may be presented by other companies.

 

 


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 1: Financial Summary—Consolidated














2020 Q1 vs.

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)


2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Income Statement















Net interest income


$

6,025



$

6,066



$

5,737



$

5,746



$

5,791



(1)

%


4

%

Non-interest income


1,224



1,361



1,222



1,378



1,292



(10)



(5)


Total net revenue(1)


7,249



7,427



6,959



7,124



7,083



(2)



2


Provision for credit losses


5,423



1,818



1,383



1,342



1,693



198



220


Non-interest expense:















Marketing


491



710



501



546



517



(31)



(5)


Operating expense


3,238



3,451



3,371



3,233



3,154



(6)



3


Total non-interest expense


3,729



4,161



3,872



3,779



3,671



(10)



2


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(1,903)



1,448



1,704



2,003



1,719



**



**


Income tax provision (benefit)


(563)



270



375



387



309



**



**


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


(1,340)



1,178



1,329



1,616



1,410



**



**


Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax




(2)



4



9



2



**



**


Net income (loss)


(1,340)



1,176



1,333



1,625



1,412



**



**


Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(2)


(3)



(7)



(10)



(12)



(12)



(57)



(75)


Preferred stock dividends


(55)



(97)



(53)



(80)



(52)



(43)



6


Issuance cost for redeemed preferred stock(3)


(22)



(31)









(29)



**


Net income (loss) available to common stockholders


$

(1,420)



$

1,041



$

1,270



$

1,533



$

1,348



**



**


Common Share Statistics















Basic earnings per common share:(2)















Net income (loss) from continuing operations


$

(3.10)



$

2.26



$

2.70



$

3.24



$

2.87



**



**


Income from discontinued operations






0.01



0.02





**



**


Net income (loss) per basic common share


$

(3.10)



$

2.26



$

2.71



$

3.26



$

2.87



**



**


Diluted earnings per common share:(2)















Net income (loss) from continuing operations


$

(3.10)



$

2.25



$

2.68



$

3.22



$

2.86



**



**


Income from discontinued operations






0.01



0.02





**



**


Net income (loss) per diluted common share


$

(3.10)



$

2.25



$

2.69



$

3.24



$

2.86



**



**


Weighted-average common shares outstanding (in millions):















Basic


457.6



460.9



469.5



470.8



469.4



(1)

%


(3)

%

Diluted


457.6



463.4



471.8



473.0



471.6



(1)



(3)


Common shares outstanding (period-end, in millions)


455.3



456.6



465.7



470.3



469.6





(3)


Dividends declared and paid per common share


$

0.40



$

0.40



$

0.40



$

0.40



$

0.40






Tangible book value per common share (period-end)(4)


80.68



83.72



80.46



77.65



72.86



(4)



11















2020 Q1 vs.

(Dollars in millions)


2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Balance Sheet (Period-End)















Loans held for investment


$

262,990



$

265,809



$

249,355



$

244,460



$

240,273



(1)

%


9

%

Interest-earning assets


364,472



355,202



344,643



339,160



340,071



3



7


Total assets


396,878



390,365



378,810



373,619



373,191



2



6


Interest-bearing deposits


245,142



239,209



234,084



231,161



230,199



2



6


Total deposits


269,689



262,697



257,148



254,535



255,107



3



6


Borrowings


55,681



55,697



50,149



49,233



50,358





11


Common equity


51,620



53,157



52,412



51,406



49,120



(3)



5


Total stockholders' equity


56,830



58,011



58,235



55,767



53,481



(2)



6


Balance Sheet (Average Balances)















Loans held for investment


$

262,889



$

258,870



$

246,147



$

242,653



$

241,959



2

%


9

%

Interest-earning assets


355,347



349,150



340,949



338,026



337,793



2



5


Total assets


390,380



383,162



374,905



371,095



370,394



2



5


Interest-bearing deposits


241,115



236,250



232,063



230,452



227,572



2



6


Total deposits


264,653



260,040



255,082



253,634



251,410



2



5


Borrowings


51,795



51,442



49,413



49,982



53,055



1



(2)


Common equity


53,186



52,641



52,566



50,209



48,359



1



10


Total stockholders' equity


58,568



58,148



57,245



54,570



52,720



1



11


 

               


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 2: Selected Metrics—Consolidated














2020 Q1 vs.

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)


2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Performance Metrics















Net interest income growth (period over period)


(1)

%


6

%




(1)

%




**



**


Non-interest income growth (period over period)


(10)



11



(11)

%


7



8

%


**



**


Total net revenue growth (period over period)


(2)



7



(2)



1



1



**



**


Total net revenue margin(5)


8.16



8.51



8.16



8.43



8.39



(35)

bps


(23)

bps

Net interest margin(6)


6.78



6.95



6.73



6.80



6.86



(17)



(8)


Return on average assets


(1.37)



1.23



1.42



1.74



1.52



**



**


Return on average tangible assets(7)


(1.43)



1.28



1.48



1.82



1.59



**



**


Return on average common equity(8)


(10.68)



7.93



9.63



12.14



11.13



**



**


Return on average tangible common equity(9)


(14.85)



11.07



13.45



17.26



16.11



**



**


Non-interest expense as a percentage of average loans held for investment


5.67



6.43



6.29



6.23



6.07



(76)



(40)


Efficiency ratio(10)


51.44



56.03



55.64



53.05



51.83



(459)



(39)


Operating efficiency ratio(11)


44.67



46.47



48.44



45.38



44.53



(180)



14


Effective income tax rate for continuing operations


29.6



18.6



22.0



19.3



18.0



59

%


64

%

Employees (period-end, in thousands)


52.1



51.9



52.1



50.7



48.8





7


Credit Quality Metrics















Allowance for credit losses


$

14,073



$

7,208



$

7,037



$

7,133



$

7,313



95

%


92

%

Allowance coverage ratio


5.35

%


2.71

%


2.82

%


2.92

%


3.04

%


264

bps


231

bps

Net charge-offs


$

1,791



$

1,683



$

1,462



$

1,508



$

1,599



6

%


12

%

Net charge-off rate(12)


2.72

%


2.60

%


2.38

%


2.48

%


2.64

%


12

bps


8

bps

30+ day performing delinquency rate(16)


2.95



3.51



3.28



3.15



3.23



(56)



(28)


30+ day delinquency rate(16)


3.16



3.74



3.51



3.35



3.40



(58)



(24)


Capital Ratios(13)















Common equity Tier 1 capital


12.0

%


12.2

%


12.5

%


12.3

%


11.9

%


(20)

bps


10

bps

Tier 1 capital


13.7



13.7



14.4



13.8



13.4





30


Total capital


16.1



16.1



16.8



16.2



15.8





30


Tier 1 leverage


11.0



11.7



11.9



11.4



11.0



(70)




Tangible common equity ("TCE")(14)


9.6



10.2



10.3



10.2



9.6



(60)




 


 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 3: Consolidated Statements of Income














2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Interest income:















Loans, including loans held for sale


$

6,542



$

6,682



$

6,429



$

6,383



$

6,368



(2)

%


3

%

Investment securities


530



544



583



629



655



(3)



(19)


Other


37



44



63



64



69



(16)



(46)


Total interest income


7,109



7,270



7,075



7,076



7,092



(2)




Interest expense:















Deposits


731



832



901



870



817



(12)



(11)


Securitized debt obligations


99



118



123



139



143



(16)



(31)


Senior and subordinated notes


239



236



299



310



314



1



(24)


Other borrowings


15



18



15



11



27



(17)



(44)


Total interest expense


1,084



1,204



1,338



1,330



1,301



(10)



(17)


Net interest income


6,025



6,066



5,737



5,746



5,791



(1)



4


Provision for credit losses


5,423



1,818



1,383



1,342



1,693



198



220


Net interest income after provision for credit losses


602



4,248



4,354



4,404



4,098



(86)



(85)


Non-interest income:















Interchange fees, net


752



811



790



820



758



(7)



(1)


Service charges and other customer-related fees


327



342



283



352



353



(4)



(7)


Net securities gains (losses)




(18)



5



15



24



**



**


Other


145



226



144



191



157



(36)



(8)


Total non-interest income


1,224



1,361



1,222



1,378



1,292



(10)



(5)


Non-interest expense:















Salaries and associate benefits


1,627



1,652



1,605



1,558



1,573



(2)



3


Occupancy and equipment


517



565



519



521



493



(8)



5


Marketing


491



710



501



546



517



(31)



(5)


Professional services


287



318



314



314



291



(10)



(1)


Communications and data processing


302



346



312



329



303



(13)




Amortization of intangibles


22



28



25



29



30



(21)



(27)


Other(15)


483



542



596



482



464



(11)



4


Total non-interest expense


3,729



4,161



3,872



3,779



3,671



(10)



2


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(1,903)



1,448



1,704



2,003



1,719



**



**


Income tax provision (benefit)


(563)



270



375



387



309



**



**


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


(1,340)



1,178



1,329



1,616



1,410



**



**


Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax




(2)



4



9



2



**



**


Net income (loss)


(1,340)



1,176



1,333



1,625



1,412



**



**


Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(2)


(3)



(7)



(10)



(12)



(12)



(57)



(75)


Preferred stock dividends


(55)



(97)



(53)



(80)



(52)



(43)



6


Issuance cost for redeemed preferred stock(3)


(22)



(31)









(29)



**


Net income (loss) available to common stockholders


$

(1,420)



$

1,041



$

1,270



$

1,533



$

1,348



**



**












































2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Basic earnings per common share:(2)















Net income (loss) from continuing operations


$

(3.10)



$

2.26



$

2.70



$

3.24



$

2.87



**



**


Income from discontinued operations






0.01



0.02





**



**


Net income (loss) per basic common share


$

(3.10)



$

2.26



$

2.71



$

3.26



$

2.87



**



**


Diluted earnings per common share:(2)















Net income (loss) from continuing operations


$

(3.10)



$

2.25



$

2.68



$

3.22



$

2.86



**



**


Income from discontinued operations






0.01



0.02





**



**


Net income (loss) per diluted common share


$

(3.10)



$

2.25



$

2.69



$

3.24



$

2.86



**



**


Weighted-average common shares outstanding (in millions):















Basic common shares


457.6



460.9



469.5



470.8



469.4



(1)

%


(3)

%

Diluted common shares


457.6



463.4



471.8



473.0



471.6



(1)



(3)


 

 


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 4: Consolidated Balance Sheets














2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Assets:















Cash and cash equivalents:















Cash and due from banks


$

4,545



$

4,129



$

4,452



$

5,184



$

4,572



10

%


(1)

%

Interest-bearing deposits and other short-term investments


20,391



9,278



12,668



9,927



12,897



120



58


Total cash and cash equivalents


24,936



13,407



17,120



15,111



17,469



86



43


Restricted cash for securitization investors


364



342



417



710



1,969



6



(82)


Investment securities:















Securities available for sale


81,423



79,213



46,168



45,658



45,888



3



77


Securities held to maturity






33,894



35,475



36,503





(100)


Total investment securities


81,423



79,213



80,062



81,133



82,391



3



(1)


Loans held for investment:















Unsecuritized loans held for investment


231,318



231,992



215,892



211,556



208,591





11


Loans held in consolidated trusts


31,672



33,817



33,463



32,904



31,682



(6)




Total loans held for investment


262,990



265,809



249,355



244,460



240,273



(1)



9


Allowance for credit losses


(14,073)



(7,208)



(7,037)



(7,133)



(7,313)



95



92


Net loans held for investment


248,917



258,601



242,318



237,327



232,960



(4)



7


Loans held for sale


1,056



400



1,245



1,829



905



164



17


Premises and equipment, net


4,336



4,378



4,311



4,243



4,205



(1)



3


Interest receivable


1,687



1,758



1,627



1,544



1,615



(4)



4


Goodwill


14,645



14,653



14,624



14,545



14,546





1


Other assets


19,514



17,613



17,086



17,177



17,131



11



14


Total assets


$

396,878



$

390,365



$

378,810



$

373,619



$

373,191



2



6





























2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Liabilities:















Interest payable


$

359



$

439



$

370



$

437



$

382



(18)

%


(6)

%

Deposits:















Non-interest-bearing deposits


24,547



23,488



23,064



23,374



24,908



5



(1)


Interest-bearing deposits


245,142



239,209



234,084



231,161



230,199



2



6


Total deposits


269,689



262,697



257,148



254,535



255,107



3



6


Securitized debt obligations


17,141



17,808



18,910



16,959



19,273



(4)



(11)


Other debt:















Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase


399



314



464



359



335



27



19


Senior and subordinated notes


32,049



30,472



30,682



31,822



30,645



5



5


Other borrowings


6,092



7,103



93



93



105



(14)



**


Total other debt


38,540



37,889



31,239



32,274



31,085



2



24


Other liabilities


14,319



13,521



12,908



13,647



13,863



6



3


Total liabilities


340,048



332,354



320,575



317,852



319,710



2



6

















Stockholders' equity:















Preferred stock


0



0



0



0



0






Common stock


7



7



7



7



7






Additional paid-in capital, net


33,450



32,980



33,826



32,262



32,160



1



4


Retained earnings


36,552



40,340



39,476



38,386



37,030



(9)



(1)


Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)


3,679



1,156



453



170



(660)



**



**


Treasury stock, at cost


(16,858)



(16,472)



(15,527)



(15,058)



(15,056)



2



12


Total stockholders' equity


56,830



58,011



58,235



55,767



53,481



(2)



6


Total liabilities and stockholders' equity


$

396,878



$

390,365



$

378,810



$

373,619



$

373,191



2



6


 

 


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 5: Notes to Financial Summary, Selected Metrics and Consolidated Financial Statements (Tables 1—4)


(1)

Total net revenue was reduced by $389 million in Q1 2020 for credit card finance charges and fees charged-off as uncollectible, and by $365 million in Q4 2019, $330 million in Q3 2019, $318 million in Q2 2019 and $376 million in Q1 2019 for the estimated uncollectible amount of credit card finance charges and fees and related losses.

(2)

Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities and earnings per share are computed independently for each period. Accordingly, the sum of each quarterly amount may not agree to the year-to-date total. We also provide adjusted diluted earnings per share, which is a non-GAAP measure. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on our non-GAAP measures.

(3)

On March 2, 2020, we redeemed all outstanding shares of our fixed rate 6.00% non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock Series B. The redemption increased our net loss available to common shareholders by $22 million in Q1 2020. On December 2, 2019, we redeemed all outstanding shares of our fixed rate 6.25% non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock Series C and fixed rate 6.70% non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock Series D. The redemption reduced our net income available to common shareholders by $31 million in Q4 2019.

(4)

Tangible book value per common share is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on tangible common equity divided by common shares outstanding. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(5)

Total net revenue margin is calculated based on total net revenue for the period divided by average interest-earning assets for the period.

(6)

Net interest margin is calculated based on annualized net interest income for the period divided by average interest-earning assets for the period.

(7)

Return on average tangible assets is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on annualized income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax, for the period divided by average tangible assets for the period. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(8)

Return on average common equity is calculated based on net income (loss) available to common stockholders less income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the period, divided by average common equity. Our calculation of return on average common equity may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies.

(9)

Return on average tangible common equity ("ROTCE") is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on net income (loss) available to common stockholders less income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the period, divided by average tangible common equity ("TCE"). Our calculation of return on average TCE may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(10)

Efficiency ratio is calculated based on total non-interest expense for the period divided by total net revenue for the period. We also provide an adjusted efficiency ratio, which is a non-GAAP measure. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on our non-GAAP measures.

(11)

Operating efficiency ratio is calculated based on operating expense for the period divided by total net revenue for the period. We also provide an adjusted operating efficiency ratio, which is a non-GAAP measure. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on our non-GAAP measures.

(12)

Net charge-off rate is calculated based on annualized net charge-offs for the period divided by average loans held for investment for the period.

(13)

Capital ratios as of the end of Q1 2020 are preliminary and therefore subject to change. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for information on the calculation of each of these ratios.

(14)

TCE ratio is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on TCE divided by tangible assets. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(15)

Includes net Cybersecurity Incident expenses of $4 million in Q1 2020, $16 million in Q4 2019, and $22 million in Q3 2019, respectively.

(16)

Metrics for Q1 2020 include the impact of COVID-19 customer assistance programs where applicable.

**

Not meaningful.

 

 


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 6: Average Balances, Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin




2020 Q1


2019 Q4


2019 Q1



Average
Balance


Interest
Income/
Expense


Yield/Rate


Average
Balance


Interest
Income/
Expense


Yield/Rate


Average
Balance


Interest
Income/
Expense


Yield/Rate

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)










Interest-earning assets:



















Loans, including loans held for sale


$

263,631



$

6,542



9.93

%


$

259,855



$

6,682



10.29

%


$

242,929



$

6,368



10.49

%

Investment securities


78,212



530



2.71



79,104



544



2.75



83,679



655



3.13


Cash equivalents and other


13,504



37



1.10



10,191



44



1.70



11,185



69



2.47


Total interest-earning assets


$

355,347



$

7,109



8.00



$

349,150



$

7,270



8.33



$

337,793



$

7,092



8.40


Interest-bearing liabilities:



















Interest-bearing deposits


$

241,115



$

731



1.21



$

236,250



$

832



1.41



$

227,572



$

817



1.44


Securitized debt obligations


18,054



99



2.20



18,339



118



2.58



18,747



143



3.05


Senior and subordinated notes


31,342



239



3.04



30,597



236



3.08



30,836



314



4.07


Other borrowings and liabilities


3,779



15



1.62



3,789



18



1.95



4,684



27



2.34


Total interest-bearing liabilities


$

294,290



$

1,084



1.47



$

288,975



$

1,204



1.67



$

281,839



$

1,301



1.85


Net interest income/spread




$

6,025



6.53





$

6,066



6.66





$

5,791



6.55


Impact of non-interest-bearing funding






0.25







0.29







0.31


Net interest margin






6.78

%






6.95

%






6.86

%

 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 7: Loan Information and Performance Statistics














2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Loans Held for Investment (Period-End)















Credit card:















   Domestic credit card


$

109,549



$

118,606



$

104,664



$

102,959



$

101,052



(8)

%


8

%

   International card businesses


8,248



9,630



9,017



9,182



8,784



(14)



(6)


Total credit card(1)


117,797



128,236



113,681



112,141



109,836



(8)



7


Consumer banking:















   Auto


61,364



60,362



59,278



57,556



56,444



2



9


   Retail banking


2,669



2,703



2,737



2,771



2,804



(1)



(5)


Total consumer banking


64,033



63,065



62,015



60,327



59,248



2



8


Commercial banking:















   Commercial and multifamily real estate


32,373



30,245



30,009



29,861



28,984



7



12


   Commercial and industrial


48,787



44,263



43,650



42,125



42,197



10



16


   Total commercial lending


81,160



74,508



73,659



71,986



71,181



9



14


   Small-ticket commercial real estate








6



8



**



**


Total commercial banking


81,160



74,508



73,659



71,992



71,189



9



14


Total loans held for investment


$

262,990



$

265,809



$

249,355



$

244,460



$

240,273



(1)



9


Loans Held for Investment (Average)















Credit card:















   Domestic credit card


$

113,711



$

112,965



$

103,426



$

101,930



$

102,667



1

%


11

%

   International card businesses


9,065



9,120



8,945



8,868



8,789



(1)



3


Total credit card(1)


122,776



122,085



112,371



110,798



111,456



1



10


Consumer banking:















   Auto


61,005



59,884



58,517



57,070



56,234



2



8


   Retail banking


2,666



2,712



2,752



2,788



2,831



(2)



(6)


Total consumer banking


63,671



62,596



61,269



59,858



59,065



2



8


Commercial banking:















   Commercial and multifamily real estate


31,081



30,173



29,698



29,514



29,034



3



7


   Commercial and industrial


45,361



44,016



42,807



42,476



42,132



3



8


   Total commercial lending


76,442



74,189



72,505



71,990



71,166



3



7


   Small-ticket commercial real estate






2



7



272



**



**


Total commercial banking


76,442



74,189



72,507



71,997



71,438



3



7


Total average loans held for investment


$

262,889



$

258,870



$

246,147



$

242,653



$

241,959



2



9




















2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019



Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Net Charge-Off Rates




















Credit card:




















   Domestic credit card



4.68

%



4.32

%



4.12

%



4.86

%



5.04

%


36

bps


(36)

bps

   International card businesses



4.65




4.22




3.78




3.63




3.20



43



145


Total credit card



4.68




4.31




4.09




4.76




4.90



37



(22)


Consumer banking:




















   Auto



1.51




1.90




1.60




1.09




1.44



(39)



7


   Retail banking



2.37




2.77




2.55




2.42




2.56



(40)



(19)


Total consumer banking



1.54




1.93




1.64




1.15




1.49



(39)



5


Commercial banking:




















   Commercial and multifamily real estate









0.02












   Commercial and industrial



0.96




0.60




0.55




0.15




0.13



36



83


Total commercial banking



0.57




0.35




0.33




0.09




0.08



22



49


Total net charge-offs



2.72




2.60




2.38




2.48




2.64



12



8


30+ Day Performing Delinquency Rates(14)




















Credit card:




















   Domestic credit card



3.69

%



3.93

%



3.71

%



3.40

%



3.72

%


(24)

bps


(3)

bps

   International card businesses



3.66




3.47




3.52




3.40




3.61



19



5


Total credit card



3.69




3.89




3.69




3.40




3.71



(20)



(2)


Consumer banking:




















   Auto



5.29




6.88




6.47




6.10




5.78



(159)



(49)


   Retail banking



1.27




1.02




1.01




0.93




0.84



25



43


Total consumer banking



5.12




6.63




6.23




5.87




5.55



(151)



(43)


Nonperforming Loans and Nonperforming Assets Rates(2)(3)




















Credit card:




















   International card businesses



0.29

%



0.26

%



0.25

%



0.25

%



0.26

%


3

bps


3

bps

Total credit card



0.02




0.02




0.02




0.02




0.02






Consumer banking:




















   Auto



0.62




0.81




0.73




0.64




0.57



(19)



5


   Retail banking



0.88




0.87




0.91




1.02




1.10



1



(22)


Total consumer banking



0.63




0.81




0.74




0.66




0.59



(18)



4


Commercial banking:




















   Commercial and multifamily real estate



0.22




0.12




0.12




0.14




0.24



10



(2)


   Commercial and industrial



0.87




0.93




0.95




0.74




0.71



(6)



16


Total commercial banking



0.61




0.60




0.61




0.50




0.53



1



8


Total nonperforming loans



0.35




0.37




0.37




0.32




0.31



(2)



4


Total nonperforming assets



0.37




0.39




0.40




0.34




0.33



(2)



4


 


 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 8: Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments Activity




Three Months Ended March 31, 2020



Credit Card


Consumer Banking





(Dollars in millions)


Domestic
Card


International
Card
Businesses


Total
Credit Card


Auto


Retail
Banking


Total
Consumer
Banking


Commercial
Banking


Total

Allowance for credit losses:

















Balance as of December 31, 2019


$

4,997



$

398



$

5,395



$

984



$

54



$

1,038



$

775



$

7,208


Cumulative effects from adoption of the current expected credit loss ("CECL")
standard


2,237



4



2,241



477



25



502



102



2,845


Finance charge and fee reserve reclassification(1)


439



23



462











462


Balance as of January 1, 2020


7,673



425



8,098



1,461



79



1,540



877



10,515


Charge-offs


(1,715)



(134)



(1,849)



(476)



(20)



(496)



(112)



(2,457)


Recoveries


384



29



413



246



4



250



3



666


Net charge-offs


(1,331)



(105)



(1,436)



(230)



(16)



(246)



(109)



(1,791)


Provision for credit losses


3,464



238



3,702



827



33



860



805



5,367


Allowance build for credit losses


2,133



133



2,266



597



17



614



696



3,576


Other changes(4)




(18)



(18)











(18)


Balance as of March 31, 2020


9,806



540



10,346



2,058



96



2,154



1,573



14,073


Reserve for unfunded lending commitments:

















Balance as of December 31, 2019










5



5



130



135


Cumulative effects from adoption of the CECL standard










(5)



(5)



42



37


Balance as of January 1, 2020














172



172


Provision for losses on unfunded lending commitments














51



51


Balance as of March 31, 2020














223



223


Combined allowance and reserve as of March 31, 2020


$

9,806



$

540



$

10,346



$

2,058



$

96



$

2,154



$

1,796



$

14,296


 

 


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 9: Financial Summary—Business Segment Results




Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

(Dollars in millions)


Credit
Card


Consumer
Banking


Commercial
Banking(5)


Other(5)


Total

Net interest income


$

3,702



$

1,657



$

491



$

175



$

6,025


Non-interest income (loss)


911



126



238



(51)



1,224


Total net revenue


4,613



1,783



729



124



7,249


Provision for credit losses


3,702



860



856



5



5,423


Non-interest expense


2,208



991



412



118



3,729


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(1,297)



(68)



(539)



1



(1,903)


Income tax benefit


(306)



(16)



(128)



(113)



(563)


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


$

(991)



$

(52)



$

(411)



$

114



$

(1,340)















Three Months Ended December 31, 2019

(Dollars in millions)


Credit
Card


Consumer
Banking


Commercial
Banking(5)


Other(5)


Total

Net interest income


$

3,794



$

1,662



$

494



$

116



$

6,066


Non-interest income (loss)


1,030



152



223



(44)



1,361


Total net revenue


4,824



1,814



717



72



7,427


Provision for credit losses


1,421



335



62





1,818


Non-interest expense


2,487



1,110



441



123



4,161


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


916



369



214



(51)



1,448


Income tax provision (benefit)


212



86



50



(78)



270


Income from continuing operations, net of tax


$

704



$

283



$

164



$

27



$

1,178















Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

(Dollars in millions)


Credit
Card


Consumer
Banking


Commercial
Banking(5)


Other(5)


Total

Net interest income


$

3,590



$

1,679



$

489



$

33



$

5,791


Non-interest income (loss)


950



160



187



(5)



1,292


Total net revenue


4,540



1,839



676



28



7,083


Provision for credit losses


1,389



235



69





1,693


Non-interest expense


2,171



994



417



89



3,671


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


980



610



190



(61)



1,719


Income tax provision (benefit)


229



142



44



(106)



309


Income from continuing operations, net of tax


$

751



$

468



$

146



$

45



$

1,410













 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 10: Financial & Statistical Summary—Credit Card Business














2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Credit Card















Earnings:















Net interest income


$

3,702



$

3,794



$

3,546



$

3,531



$

3,590



(2)

%


3

%

Non-interest income


911



1,030



870



1,038



950



(12)



(4)


Total net revenue


4,613



4,824



4,416



4,569



4,540



(4)



2


Provision for credit losses


3,702



1,421



1,087



1,095



1,389



161



167


Non-interest expense


2,208



2,487



2,360



2,253



2,171



(11)



2


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(1,297)



916



969



1,221



980



**



**


Income tax provision (benefit)


(306)



212



235



283



229



**



**


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


$

(991)



$

704



$

734



$

938



$

751



**



**


Selected performance metrics:















Period-end loans held for investment(1)


$

117,797



$

128,236



$

113,681



$

112,141



$

109,836



(8)



7


Average loans held for investment(1)


122,776



122,085



112,371



110,798



111,456



1



10


Average yield on loans held for investment(6)


14.46

%


15.02

%


15.55

%


15.66

%


15.77

%


(56)

bps


(131)

bps

Total net revenue margin(7)


15.03



15.80



15.72



16.50



16.29



(77)



(126)


Net charge-off rate


4.68



4.31



4.09



4.76



4.90



37



(22)


30+ day performing delinquency rate


3.69



3.89



3.69



3.40



3.71



(20)



(2)


30+ day delinquency rate


3.70



3.91



3.71



3.42



3.72



(21)



(2)


Nonperforming loan rate(2)


0.02



0.02



0.02



0.02



0.02






Purchase volume(8)


$

99,920



$

116,631



$

108,034



$

106,903



$

93,197



(14)

%


7

%


























2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Domestic Card















Earnings:















Net interest income


$

3,381



$

3,473



$

3,299



$

3,220



$

3,273



(3)

%


3

%

Non-interest income


842



962



878



971



873



(12)



(4)


Total net revenue


4,223



4,435



4,177



4,191



4,146



(5)



2


Provision for credit losses


3,464



1,346



1,010



1,024



1,291



157



168


Non-interest expense


1,984



2,249



2,076



2,034



1,949



(12)



2


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(1,225)



840



1,091



1,133



906



**



**


Income tax provision (benefit)


(290)



196



254



264



211



**



**


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


$

(935)



$

644



$

837



$

869



$

695



**



**


Selected performance metrics:















Period-end loans held for investment(1)


$

109,549



$

118,606



$

104,664



$

102,959



$

101,052



(8)



8


Average loans held for investment(1)


113,711



112,965



103,426



101,930



102,667



1



11


Average yield on loans held for investment(6)


14.30

%


14.91

%


15.74

%


15.60

%


15.69

%


(61)

bps


(139)

bps

Total net revenue margin(7)


14.86



15.70



16.15



16.45



16.15



(84)



(129)


Net charge-off rate


4.68



4.32



4.12



4.86



5.04



36



(36)


30+ day performing delinquency rate


3.69



3.93



3.71



3.40



3.72



(24)



(3)


Purchase volume(8)


$

92,248



$

107,154



$

99,087



$

98,052



$

85,738



(14)

%


8

%

Refreshed FICO scores:(9)















Greater than 660


65

%


67

%


68

%


68

%


66

%


(2)



(1)


660 or below


35



33



32



32



34



2



1


Total


100

%


100

%


100

%


100

%


100

%





 

 


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 11: Financial & Statistical Summary—Consumer Banking Business














2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Consumer Banking















Earnings:















Net interest income


$

1,657



$

1,662



$

1,682



$

1,709



$

1,679





(1)

%

Non-interest income


126



152



165



166



160



(17)

%


(21)


Total net revenue


1,783



1,814



1,847



1,875



1,839



(2)



(3)


Provision for credit losses


860



335



203



165



235



157



**


Non-interest expense


991



1,110



985



1,002



994



(11)




Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(68)



369



659



708



610



**



**


Income tax provision (benefit)


(16)



86



154



165



142



**



**


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


$

(52)



$

283



$

505



$

543



$

468



**



**


Selected performance metrics:















Period-end loans held for investment


$

64,033



$

63,065



$

62,015



$

60,327



$

59,248



2



8


Average loans held for investment


63,671



62,596



61,269



59,858



59,065



2



8


Average yield on loans held for investment(6)


8.46

%


8.51

%


8.47

%


8.36

%


8.15

%


(5)

bps


31

bps

Auto loan originations


$

7,640



$

7,527



$

8,175



$

7,327



$

6,222



2

%


23

%

Period-end deposits


217,607



213,099



206,423



205,220



205,439



2



6


Average deposits


215,071



209,783



204,933



204,164



201,072



3



7


Average deposits interest rate


1.06

%


1.20

%


1.31

%


1.26

%


1.18

%


(14)

bps


(12)

bps

Net charge-off rate


1.54



1.93



1.64



1.15



1.49



(39)



5


30+ day performing delinquency rate


5.12



6.63



6.23



5.87



5.55



(151)



(43)


30+ day delinquency rate


5.65



7.34



6.86



6.41



6.02



(169)



(37)


Nonperforming loan rate(2)


0.63



0.81



0.74



0.66



0.59



(18)



4


Nonperforming asset rate(3)


0.71



0.91



0.83



0.75



0.68



(20)



3


Auto—At origination FICO scores:(10)















Greater than 660


47

%


48

%


48

%


49

%


49

%


(1)

%


(2)

%

621 - 660


20



20



20



19



19





1


620 or below


33



32



32



32



32



1



1


Total


100

%


100

%


100

%


100

%


100

%





 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 12: Financial & Statistical Summary—Commercial Banking Business














2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Commercial Banking















Earnings:















Net interest income


$

491



$

494



$

486



$

514



$

489



(1)

%



Non-interest income


238



223



221



200



187



7



27

%

Total net revenue(5)


729



717



707



714



676



2



8


Provision for credit losses


856



62



93



82



69



**



**


Non-interest expense


412



441



414



427



417



(7)



(1)


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(539)



214



200



205



190



**



**


Income tax provision (benefit)


(128)



50



46



48



44



**



**


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


$

(411)



$

164



$

154



$

157



$

146



**



**


Selected performance metrics:















Period-end loans held for investment


$

81,160



$

74,508



$

73,659



$

71,992



$

71,189



9



14


Average loans held for investment


76,442



74,189



72,507



71,997



71,438



3



7


Average yield on loans held for investment(5)(6)


3.88

%


4.22

%


4.45

%


4.75

%


4.62

%


(34)

bps


(74)

bps

Period-end deposits


$

32,822



$

32,134



$

30,923



$

30,761



$

31,248



2

%


5

%

Average deposits


32,238



32,034



30,693



31,364



30,816



1



5


Average deposits interest rate


0.89

%


1.10

%


1.25

%


1.28

%


1.11

%


(21)

bps


(22)

bps

Net charge-off rate


0.57



0.35



0.33



0.09



0.08



22



49


Nonperforming loan rate(2)


0.61



0.60



0.61



0.50



0.53



1



8


Nonperforming asset rate(3)


0.61



0.60



0.61



0.50



0.53



1



8


Risk category:(11)















Noncriticized


$

77,714



$

71,848



$

71,144



$

69,390



$

68,594



8

%


13

%

Criticized performing


2,952



2,181



2,035



2,211



2,094



35



41


Criticized nonperforming


494



448



449



360



378



10



31


PCI loans




31



31



31



123



**



**


Total commercial banking loans


$

81,160



$

74,508



$

73,659



$

71,992



$

71,189



9



14


Risk category as a percentage of period-end loans held for investment:(11)



















Noncriticized


95.8

%


96.5

%


96.6

%


96.4

%


96.4

%


(70)

bps


(60)

bps

Criticized performing


3.6



2.9



2.8



3.1



2.9



70



70


Criticized nonperforming


0.6



0.6



0.6



0.5



0.5





10


PCI loans










0.2



**



**


Total commercial banking loans


100.0

%


100.0

%


100.0

%


100.0

%


100.0

%





 


 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 13: Financial & Statistical Summary—Other and Total














2020 Q1 vs.



2020


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1


Q4


Q1

Other















Earnings:















Net interest income


$

175



$

116



$

23



$

(8)



$

33



51

%


**


Non-interest loss


(51)



(44)



(34)



(26)



(5)



16



**


Total net revenue (loss)(5)


124



72



(11)



(34)



28



72



**


Provision for credit losses


5











**



**


Non-interest expense(12)(13)


118



123



113



97



89



(4)



33

%

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


1



(51)



(124)



(131)



(61)



**



**


Income tax benefit


(113)



(78)



(60)



(109)



(106)



45



7


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


$

114



$

27



$

(64)



$

(22)



$

45



**



153


Selected performance metrics:















Period-end deposits


$

19,260



$

17,464



$

19,802



$

18,554



$

18,420



10



5


Average deposits


17,344



18,223



19,456



18,106



19,522



(5)



(11)


Total















Earnings:















Net interest income


$

6,025



$

6,066



$

5,737



$

5,746



$

5,791



(1)

%


4

%

Non-interest income


1,224



1,361



1,222



1,378



1,292



(10)



(5)


Total net revenue


7,249



7,427



6,959



7,124



7,083



(2)



2


Provision for credit losses


5,423



1,818



1,383



1,342



1,693



198



220


Non-interest expense


3,729



4,161



3,872



3,779



3,671



(10)



2


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(1,903)



1,448



1,704



2,003



1,719



**



**


Income tax provision (benefit)


(563)



270



375



387



309



**



**


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


$

(1,340)



$

1,178



$

1,329



$

1,616



$

1,410



**



**


Selected performance metrics:















Period-end loans held for investment


$

262,990



$

265,809



$

249,355



$

244,460



$

240,273



(1)



9


Average loans held for investment


262,889



258,870



246,147



242,653



241,959



2



9


Period-end deposits


269,689



262,697



257,148



254,535



255,107



3



6


Average deposits


264,653



260,040



255,082



253,634



251,410



2



5


 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 14: Notes to Loan, Allowance and Business Segment Disclosures (Tables 7—13)



(1)

Concurrent with our adoption of the CECL standard in the first quarter of 2020, we reclassified our finance charge and fee reserve to our allowance for credit losses, with a corresponding increase to credit card loans held for investment.

(2)

Nonperforming loan rates are calculated based on nonperforming loans for each category divided by period-end total loans held for investment for each respective category.

(3)

Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans, repossessed assets and other foreclosed assets. The total nonperforming asset rate is calculated based on total nonperforming assets divided by the combined period-end total loans held for investment, repossessed assets and other foreclosed assets.

(4)

Represents foreign currency translation adjustments.

(5)

Some of our commercial investments generate tax-exempt income, tax credits or other tax benefits. Accordingly, we present our Commercial Banking revenue and yields on a taxable-equivalent basis, calculated using the federal statutory tax rate of 21% and state taxes where applicable, with offsetting reductions to the Other category.

(6)

Average yield on loans held for investment is calculated based on annualized interest income for the period divided by average loans held for investment during the period for the respective loan category. Annualized interest income is computed based on the effective yield of the respective loan category and does not include any allocations, such as funds transfer pricing.

(7)

Total net revenue margin is calculated based on annualized total net revenue for the period divided by average loans held for investment during the period for the respective loan category.

(8)

Purchase volume consists of purchase transactions, net of returns, for the period, and excludes cash advance and balance transfer transactions.

(9)

Percentages represent period-end loans held for investment in each credit score category. Domestic card credit scores generally represent FICO scores. These scores are obtained from one of the major credit bureaus at origination and are refreshed monthly thereafter. We approximate non-FICO credit scores to comparable FICO scores for consistency purposes. Balances for which no credit score is available or the credit score is invalid are included in the 660 or below category.

(10)

Percentages represent period-end loans held for investment in each credit score category. Auto credit scores generally represent average FICO scores obtained from three credit bureaus at the time of application and are not refreshed thereafter. Balances for which no credit score is available or the credit score is invalid are included in the 620 or below category.

(11)

Criticized exposures correspond to the "Special Mention," "Substandard" and "Doubtful" asset categories defined by bank regulatory authorities.

(12)

Includes charges incurred as a result of restructuring activities.

(13)

Includes net Cybersecurity Incident expenses of $4 million in Q1 2020, $16 million in Q4 2019, and $22 million in Q3 2019, respectively.

(14)

Metrics for Q1 2020 include the impact of COVID-19 customer assistance programs where applicable.

**

Not meaningful.

 

 


CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures(1)




Basel III Standardized Approach

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)


March 31,
2020


December 31,
2019


September 30,
2019


June 30,
2019


March 31,
2019

Regulatory Capital Metrics











Common equity excluding AOCI


$

51,014



$

52,001



$

51,959



$

51,236



$

49,781


Adjustments:











AOCI, net of tax(2)


(170)



1,156



453



170



(660)


Goodwill, net of related deferred tax liabilities


(14,453)



(14,465)



(14,439)



(14,365)



(14,369)


Intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities


(151)



(170)



(180)



(194)



(223)


Other(2)




(360)



(588)



(401)



113


Common equity Tier 1 capital


$

36,240



$

38,162



$

37,205



$

36,446



$

34,642


Tier 1 capital


$

41,450



$

43,015



$

43,028



$

40,806



$

39,002


Total capital(3)


48,771



50,350



50,174



47,919



46,042


Risk-weighted assets


302,888



313,155



298,130



295,255



291,483


Adjusted average assets(4)


377,356



368,511



360,266



356,518



355,781


Capital Ratios











Common equity Tier 1 capital(5)


12.0

%


12.2

%


12.5

%


12.3

%


11.9

%

Tier 1 capital(6)


13.7



13.7



14.4



13.8



13.4


Total capital(7)


16.1



16.1



16.8



16.2



15.8


Tier 1 leverage(4)


11.0



11.7



11.9



11.4



11.0


Tangible common equity ("TCE")(8)


9.6



10.2



10.3



10.2



9.6


 

 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures


The following non-GAAP measures consist of our adjusted results that we believe help investors and users of our financial information understand the effect of adjusting items on our selected reported results. These adjusted results provide alternate measurements of our operating performance, both for the current period and trends across multiple periods. The following tables present reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the applicable amounts measured in accordance with GAAP.




2020


2019


2019



Q1


Q4


Q1

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)


Reported
Results


Adj.(9)


Adjusted
Results


Reported
Results


Adj.(9)


Adjusted
Results


Reported
Results


Adj.(9)


Adjusted
Results

Selected income statement data:



















Net interest income


$

6,025





$

6,025



$

6,066





$

6,066



$

5,791





$

5,791


Non-interest income


1,224





1,224



1,361





1,361



1,292





1,292


Total net revenue


7,249





7,249



7,427





7,427



7,083





7,083


Provision for credit losses


5,423





5,423



1,818



$

(84)



1,734



1,693





1,693


Non-interest expense


3,729



$

(49)



3,680



4,161



(64)



4,097



3,671



$

(25)



3,646


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes


(1,903)



49



(1,854)



1,448



148



1,596



1,719



25



1,744


Income tax provision (benefit)


(563)



12



(551)



270



35



305



309



6



315


Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax


(1,340)



37



(1,303)



1,178



113



1,291



1,410



19



1,429


Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax








(2)





(2)



2





2


Net income (loss)


(1,340)



37



(1,303)



1,176



113



1,289



1,412



19



1,431


Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(10)


(3)





(3)



(7)



(1)



(8)



(12)





(12)


Preferred stock dividends


(55)





(55)



(97)





(97)



(52)





(52)


Issuance cost for redeemed preferred stock


(22)





(22)



(31)





(31)








Net income (loss) available to common stockholders


$

(1,420)



$

37



$

(1,383)



$

1,041



$

112



$

1,153



$

1,348



$

19



$

1,367


Selected performance metrics:



















Diluted EPS(10)


$

(3.10)



$

0.08



$

(3.02)



$

2.25



$

0.24



$

2.49



$

2.86



$

0.04



$

2.90


Efficiency ratio


51.44

%


(67)

bps


50.77

%


56.03

%


(87)

bps


55.16

%


51.83

%


(35)

bps


51.48

%

Operating efficiency ratio


44.67



(68)



43.99



46.47



(87)



45.60



44.53



(35)



44.18


 

 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures


The following non-GAAP measures consist of TCE, tangible assets and metrics computed using these amounts, which include tangible book value per common share, return on average tangible assets, return on average TCE and TCE ratio. We consider these metrics to be key financial performance measures that management uses in assessing capital adequacy and the level of returns generated. While our non-GAAP measures are widely used by investors, analysts and bank regulatory agencies to assess the capital position of financial services companies, they may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies. The following tables present reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the applicable amounts measured in accordance with GAAP.




2020


2019


2019


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions)


Q1


Q4


Q3


Q2


Q1

Tangible Common Equity (Period-End)











Stockholders' equity


$

56,830



$

58,011



$

58,235



$

55,767



$

53,481


Goodwill and intangible assets(11)


(14,888)



(14,932)



(14,940)



(14,886)



(14,904)


Noncumulative perpetual preferred stock


(5,209)



(4,853)



(5,823)



(4,360)



(4,360)


Tangible common equity


$

36,733



$

38,226



$

37,472



$

36,521



$

34,217


Tangible Common Equity (Average)











Stockholders' equity


$

58,568



$

58,148



$

57,245



$

54,570



$

52,720


Goodwill and intangible assets(11)


(14,930)



(14,967)



(14,908)



(14,900)



(14,932)


Noncumulative perpetual preferred stock


(5,382)



(5,506)



(4,678)



(4,360)



(4,360)


Tangible common equity


$

38,256



$

37,675



$

37,659



$

35,310



$

33,428


Tangible Assets (Period-End)











Total assets


$

396,878



$

390,365



$

378,810



$

373,619



$

373,191


Goodwill and intangible assets(11)


(14,888)



(14,932)



(14,940)



(14,886)



(14,904)


Tangible assets


$

381,990



$

375,433



$

363,870



$

358,733



$

358,287


Tangible Assets (Average)











Total assets


$

390,380



$

383,162



$

374,905



$

371,095



$

370,394


Goodwill and intangible assets(11)


(14,930)



(14,967)



(14,908)



(14,900)



(14,932)


Tangible assets


$

375,450



$

368,195



$

359,997



$

356,195



$

355,462



__________


(1)        Regulatory capital metrics and capital ratios as of March 31, 2020 are preliminary and therefore subject to change.


(2)        In the first quarter of 2020, we elected to exclude from our regulatory capital ratios certain components of AOCI as permitted under the Tailoring Rules. As such, we revised our presentation herein to only

          include those components of AOCI that impact our regulatory capital ratios.

(3)        Total capital equals the sum of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital.

(4)        Adjusted average assets for the purpose of calculating our Tier 1 leverage ratio represents total average assets adjusted for amounts that are deducted from Tier 1 capital, predominately goodwill and intangible 

          assets. Tier 1 leverage ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on Tier 1 capital divided by adjusted average assets.

(5)        Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on common equity Tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets.

(6)        Tier 1 capital ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on Tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets.

(7)        Total capital ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on total capital divided by risk-weighted assets.

(8)        TCE ratio is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on TCE divided by tangible assets.

(9)        The adjustments for the following periods consist of:




2020


2019


2019

(Dollars in millions)


Q1


Q4


Q1

Legal reserve build


$

45







Cybersecurity Incident expenses, net of insurance



4



$

16




Initial allowance build on acquired Walmart portfolio




84




Walmart launch and related integration expenses




48



$

25


Total


49



148



25


Income tax provision


12



35



6


Net income


$

37



$

113



$

19



(10)    Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities and earnings per share are computed independently for each period. Accordingly, the sum of each quarterly amount may not agree to the 
         year-to-date total.

(11)     Includes impact of related deferred taxes.

 

Cision View original content:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/capital-one-reports-first-quarter-2020-net-loss-of-1-3-billion-or-3-10-per-share-301046457.html

SOURCE Capital One Financial Corporation

Investor Relations: Jeff Norris, 703.720.2455; Danielle Dietz, 703.720.2455; Media Relations: Sie Soheili, 703.720.3929; Tatiana Stead, 703.720.2352